Yoga for Cancer Patients: 5 Benefits and 4 Poses

by Dr Peter Wilson
6 minutes read

A diagnosis of cancer is indeed daunting because it hits the mind and spirit and the body. With chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery, cancer patients are susceptible to the fatigue, stress, and emotional strain of treatment. Thus, this is not an easy journey, and it makes the search for complementary therapies to help sustain a balance in the human condition, and one such therapy is yoga. Yoga for cancer patients has shown a great deal of benefits regarding the management of side effects that result from treatment, healing processes, and quality of life in general.

Incorporating yoga into a cancer patient’s daily routine can bring several benefits, including reduced fatigue, stress relief, and even a lower chance of recurrence. So how exactly does yoga help the cancer patient, and what are some effective poses to try?

5 Key Benefits for Cancer Patients

1. Lower Fatigue

Fatigue is probably one of the most debilitating and common symptoms for cancer patients. It is also exacerbated by the treatments themselves. Studies reveal that yoga for cancer patients can significantly reduce the amount of fatigue experienced in cancer patients. A 2015 study found that it has improved the energy level in patients who practiced yoga. The reasons behind this lie in the stimulation of blood flow, relaxation, and overall circulation. Indeed, some have documented that the higher frequency of yoga practice correlates directly with a decrease in symptoms of fatigue. Even small, manageable yoga sessions several times a week can boost energy and general sense of well-being.

2. Stress Reduction and Improved Mental Health

Cancer treatments are not only a stressor on the body but can also be overwhelming on an emotional level. Uncertainty, pain, and toxicities from treatment cause feelings of anxiety and depression. Stress levels are reduced, and mental health benefits are derived through yoga practice on cancer patients. It was observed that Yoga for cancer patients reduces mood disturbances by about 65%. The meditative parts of yoga enable a person to achieve rest and calmness in their nervous system, while the breathing exercises facilitate these results. This thus helps reduce the emotional stress that accompanies the diagnosis. Practice can enhance the sense of inner serenity and emotional balance in the patients suffering from cancer.

3. Improve Physical Abilities

Cancer treatments could lead to muscle weakness and stiffness, with reduced range of motion. Yoga for cancer patients may be employed to enhance flexibility, strength, and mobility. A summary of 16 trials on effects of yoga in cancer found that regular yoga practice improved functional well-being significantly in cancer patients. Gentle stretching and strengthening will help cancer patients with yoga gain some independence in their lives by relieving stiffness and allowing them to move around much better. Even pain or fatigue-stricken patients can benefit from modified yoga poses that are adapted to their own needs.

4. Quality of Sleep Is Improved

Pain, anxiety, and side effects of treatment are some of the causes of sleep disruptions in cancer patients. Yoga can be used to improve sleep quality by inducing relaxation and decreasing discomfort. Some poses, using deep breathing techniques, activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which controls rest and relaxation. Studies show that yoga for cancer patients improves the quality, duration, and efficiency of sleep, allowing patients to rest better and feel more refreshed during recovery.

5. Lower the Risk of Recurrence

Yoga for cancer patients not only supports physical and emotional health during treatment but may also reduce the risk of cancer recurrence. Regular yoga practice has been linked to lower body fat density, which is important for reducing the risk of cancer recurrence. Obese conditions increase the risk of cancer, and hence managing obesity with yoga and other exercises would keep that risk in control. Yoga for cancer patients also improves the general health of the individual through improving circulation, detoxification, and immune function, all contributing to the long-term body wellness.

4 Key Yoga Poses for Cancer Patients

Beginners or those undergoing cancer treatment should start with gentle, restorative poses. Here are four basic yoga poses that will bring the benefits of yoga to cancer patients:

1. Seated Spinal Twist

It can also be used to relieve nausea, improve digestion, and stretch the spine. Sit cross-legged on the floor and take a deep breath. On your exhale, slowly twist your body to the right, placing your left hand on your right knee and your right hand behind you for support. Hold the stretch and breathe deeply, allowing the twist to relieve tension in the spine and abdomen.

2. Legs Up the Wall or Viparita Karani

This restorative pose is great for dealing with fatigue and improving circulation. To perform this pose, sit on your left side against the wall, turn your body, and bring up your legs against the wall. Lower your body into a comfortable position and rest your shoulders and head on the floor. The pose encourages relaxation as well as helps with the tired legs by promoting the flow of blood. It’s one of the most effective poses in yoga for cancer patients, particularly for those experiencing fatigue.

3. Reclined Bound Angle (Supta Baddha Konasana)

It eases fatigue and tension. You can sit in a comfortable posture with your legs extended and soles brought together and then let the knees droop open to your sides. Carefully lie backward, arms for support as you drift into the relaxation of this pose. Stretched arms and deep breathe out from your hips releasing all sorts of tension while letting it melt throughout the body.

4. Seated meditation

Seated meditation is a humble yet very powerful pose helping cancer patients focus on one’s breath and achieve complete mental clarity. Sit straight on the floor, with your spine erect and your legs across each other. Now close your eyes, bring your chin just a little down to hold your neck in line along your spine, and focus onto your breath. It helps in better mindfulness, reduces anxiety in the brain, and gradually calms the mind. Seated meditation is a fundamental aspect of yoga for cancer patients seeking emotional healing and relaxatio

Conclusion

Yoga for Cancer Patients is a holistic approach towards the support of the body, mind, and spirit through the journey of cancer. The impacts of yoga on a cancer patient’s quality of life are as varied as improving sleep and physical functioning and as diverse as reducing fatigue and stress. Gentle poses will counteract the side effects of cancer treatment, aid healing, and even minimize the risk of recurrence if practiced regularly.

As a cancer patient or survivor, it is best to begin slowly and be sensitive to the body. One of the ways to do that is by consulting with an experienced yoga instructor who can work with cancer patients, helping you find a suitable practice. Yoga for Cancer Patients is a healing tool for the body but also a path toward inner peace and resilience in the cancer battle.

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